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Table 3 Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis for the association between abdominal CT-Based body composition measures, BMI and hypertension in patients with SLE

From: Association between myosteatosis or sarcopenia based on abdominal CT and hypertension in systemic lupus erythematosus patients

Parameter

Crude OR (95%CI)

Adjusted1 OR (95%CI)

Adjusted2 OR (95%CI)

Adjusted3 OR (95%CI)

Myosteatosis

    

No

Reference

Reference

Reference

Reference

Yes

2.98 (1.48, 6.01) *

2.15 (1.00, 4.63) *

2.42 (1.03, 5.67) *

3.54 (1.18, 10.61) *

SMD, per 5-HU reduction

1.34 (1.13, 1.59) *

1.23 (1.01, 1.50) *

1.25 (1.02, 1.55) *

1.31 (1.02, 1.68) *

Sarcopenia

    

No

Reference

Reference

Reference

Reference

Yes

0.63 (0.37, 1.06)

0.61 (0.36, 1.04)

0.51 (0.28, 0.93) *

0.48 (0.23, 1.01

SMI, per 5-cm2/m2 reduction

1.00 (0.87, 1.16)

0.97 (0.83, 1.12)

0.95 (0.81, 1.12)

0.95 (0.78, 1.16)

IMAT, per 5-cm2 increase

1.12 (0.95, 1.32)

1.02 (0.86, 1.22)

1.02 (0.84, 1.24)

1.04 (0.82, 1.30)

VAT, per 20-cm2 increase

1.19 (1.10, 1.30) *

1.16 (1.06, 1.27) *

1.14 (1.04, 1.25) *

1.14 (1.02, 1.28) *

SAT, per 20-cm2 increase

1.09 (1.02, 1.16) *

1.09 (1.02, 1.16) *

1.09 (1.02, 1.16) *

1.08 (1.00, 1.16)

VAT/SAT

2.76 (1.46, 5.22) *

2.26 (1.10, 4.64) *

1.84 (0.85, 4.00)

1.91 (0.68, 5.37)

BMI, per 5-kg/m2 increase

1.27 (0.94, 1.71)

1.28 (0.94, 1.73)

1.26 (0.91, 1.74)

1.33 (0.91, 1.94)

  1. Crude ORs and adjusted ORs with 95% CIs are presented from unadjusted and adjusted Logistic models, respectively
  2. 1 Adjusted for age, sex
  3. 2 Adjusted for age, sex, disease duration, SLEDAI, immunosuppressant, glucocorticoid, neutrophil, lymphocyte, monocyte
  4. 3 Adjusted for age, sex, disease duration, SLEDAI, immunosuppressant, glucocorticoid, neutrophil, lymphocyte, monocyte, A/G, GLU, LDL-C, HDL-C
  5. * Association is significant at P < 0.05
  6. Abbreviation: SLE, systemic lupus erythematosus; BMI, body mass index; SMD, skeletal muscle radiodensity; SMI, skeletal muscle index; IMAT, intramuscular adipose tissue; VAT, visceral adipose tissue; SAT, subcutaneous adipose tissue; SLEDAI, systemic lupus erythematosus disease activity index; A/G, albumin-globulin ratio; GLU, blood glucose; LDL-C, low density lipoprotein cholesterol; HDL-C, high density lipoprotein cholesterol